Wealth (பொருட்பால்) / Royalty
Chapter 48
வலியறிதல்
The Knowledge of Power
Valiyaridhal. Malay: Mengetahui Kekuatan. Kurals 471 to 480.
When assessing your strength before taking a challenge.
How to say it
Vinaivaliyum Thanvaliyum Maatraan ValiyumThunaivaliyum Thookkich Cheyal
Meaning in plain English
Let (one) weigh well the strength of the deed (he purposes to do), his own strength, the strength of his enemy, and the strength of the allies (of both), and then let him act
Poetic translation
The force the strife demands, the force he owns, the force of foes, The force of friends; these should he weigh ere to the war he goes
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Olva Tharivadhu Arindhadhan KandhangichChelvaarkkuch Chellaadhadhu Il
Meaning in plain English
There is nothing which may not be accomplished by those who, before they attack (an enemy), make themselves acquainted with their own ability, and with whatever else is (needful) to be known, and
Poetic translation
Who know what can be wrought, with knowledge of the means, on this, Their mind firm set, go forth, nought goes with them amiss
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Utaiththam Valiyariyaar Ookkaththin OokkiItaikkan Murindhaar Palar
Meaning in plain English
There are many who, ignorant of their (want of) power (to meet it), have haughtily set out to war, and broken down in the midst of it
Poetic translation
Ill-deeming of their proper powers, have many monarchs striven, And midmost of unequal conflict fallen asunder riven
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Amaindhaang Kozhukaan Alavariyaan ThannaiViyandhaan Viraindhu Ketum
Meaning in plain English
He will quickly perish who, ignorant of his own resources flatters himself of his greatness, and does
Poetic translation
Who not agrees with those around, no moderation knows, In self-applause indulging, swift to ruin goes
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Peelipey Saakaatum Achchirum AppantanjjchAala Mikuththup Peyin
Meaning in plain English
The axle tree of a bandy, loaded only with peacocks' feathers will break, if it be greatly overloaded
Poetic translation
With peacock feathers light, you load the wain; Yet, heaped too high, the axle snaps in twain
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Nunikkompar Erinaar Aqdhiran ThookkinUyirkkirudhi Aaki Vitum
Meaning in plain English
There will be an end to the life of him who, having climbed out to the end of a branch, ventures to go further
Poetic translation
Who daring climbs, and would himself upraiseBeyond the branch's tip, with life the forfeit pays
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Aatrin Aravarindhu Eeka AdhuporulPotri Vazhangu Neri
Meaning in plain English
Let a man know the measure of his ability (to give), and let him give accordingly; such giving is the way to preserve his property
Poetic translation
With knowledge of the measure due, as virtue bids you give!That is the way to guard your wealth, and seemly live
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Aakaaru Alavitti Thaayinung KetillaiPokaaru Akalaak Katai
Meaning in plain English
Even though the income (of a king) be small, it will not cause his (ruin), if his outgoings be not larger than his income
Poetic translation
Incomings may be scant; but yet, no failure there, If in expenditure you rightly learn to spare
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Alavara�ndhu Vaazhaadhaan Vaazhkkai UlapolaIllaakith Thondraak Ketum
Meaning in plain English
The prosperity of him who lives without knowing the measure (of his property), will perish, even while it seems to continue
Poetic translation
Who prosperous lives and of enjoyment knows no bound, His seeming wealth, departing, nowhere shall be found
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Ulavarai Thookkaadha Oppura VaanmaiValavarai Vallaik Ketum
Meaning in plain English
The measure of his wealth will quickly perish, whose liberality weighs not the measure of his property
Poetic translation
Beneficence that measures not its bound of means, Will swiftly bring to nought the wealth on which it leans
G. U. Pope, 1886