Virtue (அறத்துப்பால்) / Prologue
Chapter 4
அறன் வலியுறுத்தல்
Assertion of the Strength of Virtue
Aran Valiyuruththal. Malay: Kekuatan Kebajikan. Kurals 31 to 40.
When choosing between right and wrong; doing the right thing.
How to say it
Sirappu Eenum Selvamum EenumAraththinooungu Aakkam Evano Uyirkku
Meaning in plain English
Virtue will confer heaven and wealth; what greater source of happiness can man possess ?
Poetic translation
It yields distinction, yields prosperity; what gainGreater than virtue can a living man obtain
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Araththinooungu Aakkamum Illai AdhanaiMaraththalin Oongillai Ketu
Meaning in plain English
There can be no greater source of good than (the practice of) virtue; there can be no greater source of evil than the forgetfulness of it
Poetic translation
No greater gain than virtue aught can cause; No greater loss than life oblivious of her laws
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Ollum Vakaiyaan Aravinai OvaadheSellumvaai Ellaanj Cheyal
Meaning in plain English
As much as possible, in every way, incessantly practise virtue
Poetic translation
To finish virtue's work with ceaseless effort strive, What way thou may'st, where'er thou see'st the work may thrive
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Manaththukkan Maasilan Aadhal AnaiththuAran Aakula Neera Pira
Meaning in plain English
Let him who does virtuous deeds be of spotless mind; to that extent is virtue; all else is vain show
Poetic translation
Spotless be thou in mind! This only merits virtue's name; All else, mere pomp of idle sound, no real worth can claim
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Azhukkaaru Avaavekuli Innaachchol NaankumIzhukkaa Iyandradhu Aram
Meaning in plain English
That conduct is virtue which is free from these four things, viz, malice, desire, anger and bitter speech
Poetic translation
'Tis virtue when, his footsteps sliding not through envy, wrath, Lust, evil speech-these four, man onwards moves in ordered path
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Andrarivaam Ennaadhu Aranjeyka MatradhuPondrungaal Pondraath Thunai
Meaning in plain English
Defer not virtue to another day; receive her now; and at the dying hour she will be your undying friend
Poetic translation
Do deeds of virtue now Say not, 'To-morrow we'll be wise'; Thus, when thou diest, shalt thou find a help that never dies
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Araththaaru Ithuvena Ventaa SivikaiPoruththaanotu Oorndhaan Itai
Meaning in plain English
The fruit of virtue need not be described in books; it may be inferred from seeing the bearer of a palanquin and the rider therein
Poetic translation
Needs not in words to dwell on virtue's fruits: compareThe man in litter borne with them that toiling bear
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Veezhnaal Pataaamai Nandraatrin AqdhoruvanVaazhnaal Vazhiyataikkum Kal
Meaning in plain English
If one allows no day to pass without some good being done, his conduct will be a stone to block up the passage to other births
Poetic translation
If no day passing idly, good to do each day you toil, A stone it will be to block the way of future days of moil
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Araththaan Varuvadhe Inpam MarRellaam Puraththa Pukazhum Ila
Meaning in plain English
Only that pleasure which flows from domestic virtue is pleasure; all else is not pleasure, and it is without praise
Poetic translation
What from virtue floweth, yieldeth dear delight; All else extern, is void of glory's light
G. U. Pope, 1886
How to say it
Seyarpaala Thorum Arane OruvarkuUyarpaala Thorum Pazhi
Meaning in plain English
That is virtue which each ought to do, and that is vice which each should shun
Poetic translation
'Virtue' sums the things that should be done;'Vice' sums the things that man should shun
G. U. Pope, 1886