திருக்குறள் Thirukkural of Thiruvalluvar

Virtue (அறத்துப்பால்) Prologue

Chapter 4 அறன் வலியுறுத்தல் Assertion of the Strength of Virtue

Aran Valiyuruththal. Malay: Kekuatan Kebajikan. Kurals 31 to 40.

When choosing between right and wrong; doing the right thing.

Your language box

Kural 31

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How to say it

Sirappu Eenum Selvamum EenumAraththinooungu Aakkam Evano Uyirkku

Meaning in plain English

Virtue will confer heaven and wealth; what greater source of happiness can man possess ?

Poetic translation

It yields distinction, yields prosperity; what gainGreater than virtue can a living man obtain

G. U. Pope, 1886

Your language

Kural 32

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How to say it

Araththinooungu Aakkamum Illai AdhanaiMaraththalin Oongillai Ketu

Meaning in plain English

There can be no greater source of good than (the practice of) virtue; there can be no greater source of evil than the forgetfulness of it

Poetic translation

No greater gain than virtue aught can cause; No greater loss than life oblivious of her laws

G. U. Pope, 1886

Your language

Kural 33

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How to say it

Ollum Vakaiyaan Aravinai OvaadheSellumvaai Ellaanj Cheyal

Meaning in plain English

As much as possible, in every way, incessantly practise virtue

Poetic translation

To finish virtue's work with ceaseless effort strive, What way thou may'st, where'er thou see'st the work may thrive

G. U. Pope, 1886

Your language

Kural 34

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How to say it

Manaththukkan Maasilan Aadhal AnaiththuAran Aakula Neera Pira

Meaning in plain English

Let him who does virtuous deeds be of spotless mind; to that extent is virtue; all else is vain show

Poetic translation

Spotless be thou in mind! This only merits virtue's name; All else, mere pomp of idle sound, no real worth can claim

G. U. Pope, 1886

Your language

Kural 35

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How to say it

Azhukkaaru Avaavekuli Innaachchol NaankumIzhukkaa Iyandradhu Aram

Meaning in plain English

That conduct is virtue which is free from these four things, viz, malice, desire, anger and bitter speech

Poetic translation

'Tis virtue when, his footsteps sliding not through envy, wrath, Lust, evil speech-these four, man onwards moves in ordered path

G. U. Pope, 1886

Your language

Kural 36

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How to say it

Andrarivaam Ennaadhu Aranjeyka MatradhuPondrungaal Pondraath Thunai

Meaning in plain English

Defer not virtue to another day; receive her now; and at the dying hour she will be your undying friend

Poetic translation

Do deeds of virtue now Say not, 'To-morrow we'll be wise'; Thus, when thou diest, shalt thou find a help that never dies

G. U. Pope, 1886

Your language

Kural 37

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How to say it

Araththaaru Ithuvena Ventaa SivikaiPoruththaanotu Oorndhaan Itai

Meaning in plain English

The fruit of virtue need not be described in books; it may be inferred from seeing the bearer of a palanquin and the rider therein

Poetic translation

Needs not in words to dwell on virtue's fruits: compareThe man in litter borne with them that toiling bear

G. U. Pope, 1886

Your language

Kural 38

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How to say it

Veezhnaal Pataaamai Nandraatrin AqdhoruvanVaazhnaal Vazhiyataikkum Kal

Meaning in plain English

If one allows no day to pass without some good being done, his conduct will be a stone to block up the passage to other births

Poetic translation

If no day passing idly, good to do each day you toil, A stone it will be to block the way of future days of moil

G. U. Pope, 1886

Your language

Kural 39

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How to say it

Araththaan Varuvadhe Inpam MarRellaam Puraththa Pukazhum Ila

Meaning in plain English

Only that pleasure which flows from domestic virtue is pleasure; all else is not pleasure, and it is without praise

Poetic translation

What from virtue floweth, yieldeth dear delight; All else extern, is void of glory's light

G. U. Pope, 1886

Your language

Kural 40

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How to say it

Seyarpaala Thorum Arane OruvarkuUyarpaala Thorum Pazhi

Meaning in plain English

That is virtue which each ought to do, and that is vice which each should shun

Poetic translation

'Virtue' sums the things that should be done;'Vice' sums the things that man should shun

G. U. Pope, 1886

Your language

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